528e Control arm torque specs

E28 technical advice asked and given! Troubleshooting, modifications and more.
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Notelect
Posts: 35
Joined: Jun 10, 2020 5:12 PM
Location: USA

528e Control arm torque specs

Post by Notelect »

I am replacing both lower control arms, I know i have to preload, have to borrow sandbags but going to have to wait a few days due to mothers day.

I need the torque specs for the bolt that goes through the bushing in the control arm. Ive searched around and just find people talk about the preloading, not the actual torque specs


Ps. Does anyone know how long I will be ok going without a proper pre load? May have to druve around my city between when I can get the sandbags 🫣
Blue Shadow
Posts: 10294
Joined: Feb 12, 2006 12:00 PM
Location: SE PA

Re: 528e Control arm torque specs

Post by Blue Shadow »

the bushing gets trapped by the install torque. Preload is to put the bushing in a location where it won't be stressed until the car is moving and the stress on the bushing is what makes it work. So without proper preload, just tighten it in place with the car on the ground and someone in the driver's seat, good enough until you go through the procedure.

You don't want to tighten the bushing in place with the wheel hanging by the suspension...too much out of place to be good.

These are Newtonmeters need to be converted from the Haynes manual.
lower control arm ball joint 85
lower control arm pivot bolt 77
thrust arm to steering arm ball joint stud nut 77
thrust arm through bolt 130
turbodan
Posts: 9223
Joined: Jan 09, 2007 10:19 PM

Re: 528e Control arm torque specs

Post by turbodan »

I don't believe ballast is necessary for tightening the control arm bushing bolt. Just put the car up on ramps with the suspension loaded and tighten them.

I've also never used a torque wrench here. This is a big bolt with beefy threads, you don't really have to worry about overtightening. Get them as tight as you can with whatever big-ass wrench you have the fits in there and don't worry about it.
gwb72tii
Posts: 740
Joined: Sep 21, 2021 4:58 PM
Location: The Great Pacific Northwest

Re: 528e Control arm torque specs

Post by gwb72tii »

With all due respect, a good torque wrench is a small investment and will insure you get it correct.
My tii front suspension has specific torque specs I pretty much ignored, grabbed a big ass wrench and reefed on it. Car had snap oversteer until I torqued to down correctly, with a torque wrench and a pipe "come along"
Do it correctly
turbodan
Posts: 9223
Joined: Jan 09, 2007 10:19 PM

Re: 528e Control arm torque specs

Post by turbodan »

gwb72tii wrote: May 13, 2024 11:36 PM With all due respect, a good torque wrench is a small investment and will insure you get it correct.
My tii front suspension has specific torque specs I pretty much ignored, grabbed a big ass wrench and reefed on it. Car had snap oversteer until I torqued to down correctly, with a torque wrench and a pipe "come along"
Do it correctly
Always a safe position to take. However if the suspension is loaded before tightening and there is sufficient torque applied to prevent the core of the bushing from moving in any way within the ears of the subframe, the torque value is not particularly important. If you undershoot, the bushing core will be able to wiggle fore and aft and rotate within the ears of the subframe. It would make noise but have no real effect on handling until the bolt holes and bushing core get worn away from the movement. I'm not at all familiar with the tii front suspension but my experience with the e28 has been as I have described. A fairly wide range of torque values would suffice, and most guys will have trouble generating anything excessive with an ordinary big-ass wrench.
Ju@n
Posts: 725
Joined: Apr 27, 2013 1:11 PM
Location: Uruguay

Re: 528e Control arm torque specs

Post by Ju@n »

Last time I did the job I found that there wasn't an easy way to put a torque wrench on that bolt, so I just used a big spanner and gave it a goodntight
gwb72tii
Posts: 740
Joined: Sep 21, 2021 4:58 PM
Location: The Great Pacific Northwest

Re: 528e Control arm torque specs

Post by gwb72tii »

turbodan wrote: May 14, 2024 1:49 PM
gwb72tii wrote: May 13, 2024 11:36 PM With all due respect, a good torque wrench is a small investment and will insure you get it correct.
My tii front suspension has specific torque specs I pretty much ignored, grabbed a big ass wrench and reefed on it. Car had snap oversteer until I torqued to down correctly, with a torque wrench and a pipe "come along"
Do it correctly
Always a safe position to take. However if the suspension is loaded before tightening and there is sufficient torque applied to prevent the core of the bushing from moving in any way within the ears of the subframe, the torque value is not particularly important. If you undershoot, the bushing core will be able to wiggle fore and aft and rotate within the ears of the subframe. It would make noise but have no real effect on handling until the bolt holes and bushing core get worn away from the movement. I'm not at all familiar with the tii front suspension but my experience with the e28 has been as I have described. A fairly wide range of torque values would suffice, and most guys will have trouble generating anything excessive with an ordinary big-ass wrench.
And I don't understand the e28 as much as the tii. And my comment was meant to be a "general" comment about following the manual when reassembling parts of the car.
Your explanation of why the suspension is loaded prior to tightening makes sense, something I've been wondering about as I left my front suspension "loose" knowing it needed to be loaded first. Thanks for the explanation.
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