In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

E28 technical advice asked and given! Troubleshooting, modifications and more.
BDKawey
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by BDKawey »

while the science above is true that by no means doesnt mean that the 255 cant handle an m30 or even a turbo m30 on their own. subarus only have one pump and the walbo 255 is the go to fuel pump upgrade for bigger turbos pushing 350+hp
BDKawey
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by BDKawey »

does anyone consider it being a potential problem of the walbo trying to pump fluid but being restricted by having to pump through the weaker stock in line pump? anyone have a walbro with their in line still installed?
tn535i
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by tn535i »

I think it would be a mistake to try that, you may have little to no flow and not maintain pressure and heat the fuel excessively. Generally bad idea.
BDKawey
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by BDKawey »

thats currently what is on my 302 car, it hasnt really been driven far at all on the setup. im having issues with pressure at the rail, like not really any at all haha. enough to start up but then it cant keep running.

the car sat for a year while doing the swap with a full tank of gas. im thinking it spoiled the filter, ill delete the inline while im at it. other than that an the regulator I shouldn't have any problems at all.
davintosh
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by davintosh »

BDKawey wrote:thats currently what is on my 302 car, it hasnt really been driven far at all on the setup. im having issues with pressure at the rail, like not really any at all haha. enough to start up but then it cant keep running.

the car sat for a year while doing the swap with a full tank of gas. im thinking it spoiled the filter, ill delete the inline while im at it. other than that an the regulator I shouldn't have any problems at all.
Yeah, just delete the inline; it only makes sense to yank it out when you've got a good in-tank pump. And while you're deleting that and replacing the filter, you might as well replace all of the soft fuel lines at the back of the car while you're at it.
1st 5er
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by 1st 5er »

You can leave the in-line in place, just bypass it.
I can't see how enough fuel can be passed through it to accommodate runability.

That probably contribites to the cause of main pump failure
after the stock in-tank pump fails,
overworking itself pulling fuel through the failed pump.
tn535i
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by tn535i »

The in tank pump is a centrifugal impeller and fuel can pass pretty easily while the main pump is probably a roller and fuel will not pass easily.

If you leave the inline in place and plumb around it be SURE to remove the lead wires or it will still run, but run dry, probably burn up and maybe blow the fuse.
1st 5er
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by 1st 5er »

:beer:
BDKawey
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by BDKawey »

Yeah itll get ditched next week. Did everyone solder the walbo wire to the little tab at the top of the housing?

I bought a housing off someone because mine was trashed but the ground tab on the connector on the housing was snapped off and rusted and still in the pigtail he sent me too.

I was thinking wiring the positive though the connector and then i might have to drill a tiny tiny hole in the top of the housing and feed the ground right through it and silicone around the hole to make sure it sealed and not leaking.

Anyone else maybe have a better idea?
davintosh
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by davintosh »

BDKawey wrote:Yeah itll get ditched next week. Did everyone solder the walbo wire to the little tab at the top of the housing?

I bought a housing off someone because mine was trashed but the ground tab on the connector on the housing was snapped off and rusted and still in the pigtail he sent me too.

I was thinking wiring the positive though the connector and then i might have to drill a tiny tiny hole in the top of the housing and feed the ground right through it and silicone around the hole to make sure it sealed and not leaking.

Anyone else maybe have a better idea?
I soldered the positive to the connector at the top, but then used the eyelet on the ground wire to connect to something on one of the tubes using a screw. Works fine. I think I had to turn the machine screw around so the nuts were on the inside because the end of it was interfering with the assembly going into the tank.

From Page 3 of this thread:
Image
maybeillbuyit
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by maybeillbuyit »

I've had the walbro 255 for about a year and I've had it with the high pitched whining. ( reminds me of myself) I guess I'll be going to the TRE. When I first put it in it was a little noisy but I figured I could live with it. Its gotten louder over the last little while especially standing on the passenger side with a 1/4 tank. Sounds awful, you can hear it 15 feet away. Anyway its on the list. ;)
pauly
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by pauly »

Thank you. Posts very helpful. I may try the TRE pump.
Does anyone remember how much it cost?
tig
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by tig »

pauly wrote:Thank you. Posts very helpful. I may try the TRE pump.
Does anyone remember how much it cost?
No but I bet the TRE website does.
1st 5er
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by 1st 5er »

cek wrote:
pauly wrote:Thank you. Posts very helpful. I may try the TRE pump.
Does anyone remember how much it cost?
No but I bet the TRE website does.
About $70.
pauly
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by pauly »

I contacted TRE. No instruction sheets are provided. The constant noise is driving me crazy. I am going the TRE route.
I am very mechanically and electrically capable. I can do the job.
Before I get into it, would you please provide me with answers to the following questions.
1. Any cutting involved.
2.Any soldering of wires involved?
Could yo provide a brief instruction sheet of each step. Does not have to be very detailed.
Thank for the excellent information on your thread.
Finally;do you live in Northern Calif?
pauly
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by pauly »

Would you mind posting a simple instruction sheet with steps
on what the TRE pump conversion entails?
Can you modify any brand stock pump?
I would be modifying a Bosch pump.
1985 E28
1st 5er
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by 1st 5er »

pauly wrote:Would you mind posting a simple instruction sheet with steps
on what the TRE pump conversion entails?
Can you modify any brand stock pump?
I would be modifying a Bosch pump.
1985 E28
It's all in the thread.

You can purchase a modified housing.
Then all you'd need was pump, hose, and clamps.

P.S.
Don't know anything about a Bosch pump.
Hope you're not talking about the OEM main pump.
tig
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by tig »

Oops, I did it again...

I needed to do this on my 528e (Maytag) and since this is the third time I've done one of these I figured I'd take more pictures and share additional details.

Recall, the idea here is to replace the prone-to-fail in-tank "transfer pump" with a modern, high-performance pump. By doing this you also will delete the main fuel pump that sits by the right rear wheel next to the fuel filter.

You'll need the following:
  • Your original OEM in-tank fuel pump hanger assembly.
  • Several feet of 12x18 BMW fuel line
  • Several feet of 8x13 BMW fuel line
  • Soldiering iron
  • A TRE "TRE-340" 255 LPH fuel pump (~$79 shipped)
Image

Assembly is easy.

First, take the original rubber connector that goes from the original transfer pump and cut it in half, where the smaller diameter section meets the larger diameter section.You'll use the smaller diameter piece INSIDE your 12x13 tubing to step the size down.

Cut the smaller section into two peices, approximately as shown:
Image

The shorter piece will step down the connector you'll make between the new TRE pump and your hanger. The length of this piece is pretty critical because it is what will determine the overall length of your pump/hanger, enabling the little filter on the bottom of the pump to be all they way at the bottom of your tank.
Image

Image

Slide this over the output nipple on the TRE pump. Slide the other end over the input nipple on the hanger.
Image

Before clamping double check the overall height. In this picture I determined my height was too tall, so I used the shorter piece of tubing you see in the picture above, making it just right.

Get out your soldering iron and de-solder the old power lead. Then cut the new lead to length and solder it in. Solder a new eye-clamp to the ground wire, after cutting to length and use the screw that was already there to affix it.

Use hose clamps (I prefer Oetiker clamps because they are much smaller and make getting the pump into the tank easier).
Image

Make sure the filter is oriented right. Use the original pump as a guide. You want it pointing the opposite direction as the vent inlet nipple on the top of the hanger.

When installing the hanger, be VERY careful because the rubber condom that comes with the TRE pump is fragile and can easily tear.

Under the car you need to remove the original main pump, filter, and hanger assembly.

Tie off the power wires for the original pump and seal the ends up so they don't short out. They'll never be used again.

Use the other piece of tubing you salvaged from the old in-tank pump to size-reduce the 12x18 line coming from your tank to the filter.

Use a piece of 8x13 to curl around out of the filter output to the nipple for the hard-line that goes to the engine bay.

Image

Re-hang the filter, selling the old main pump to someone who, for some strange reason doesn't want to do this awesome upgrade.
BDKawey
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by BDKawey »

good work, hopefully that will be the last thing that needs to be said now that its presented nice and clear.

anyone questioning the integrity of the fuel pump should just go ahead and do this. single pump is the way to go and isnt even that hard to get in and out. whole project could be done in as little as 30 minutes. especially when you've done it 3 times :up:

i have the walbro, ordered it from catuned. doesnt come with a nice condom like the tre but whatever, its loud but i like it. lets me know its working. my car is gutted anyway
Dub-Nub
Posts: 475
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by Dub-Nub »

cek wrote:Oops, I did it again...

I needed to do this on my 528e (Maytag) and since this is the third time I've done one of these I figured I'd take more pictures and share additional details.

Recall, the idea here is to replace the prone-to-fail in-tank "transfer pump" with a modern, high-performance pump. By doing this you also will delete the main fuel pump that sits by the right rear wheel next to the fuel filter.

You'll need the following:
  • Your original OEM in-tank fuel pump hanger assembly.
  • Several feet of 12x18 BMW fuel line
  • Several feet of 8x13 BMW fuel line
  • Soldiering iron
  • A TRE "TRE-340" 255 LPH fuel pump (~$79 shipped)
How old is the oldest pump you have that is TRE and is it loud? I have replaced my external with a new one last year and my internal with Intrex (the cheap versa version) but internal one is making a lot of noise again and getting tired of it. I like the idea of one pump and am interested in this conversion.
Ju@n
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by Ju@n »

cek wrote:Oops, I did it again...

I needed to do this on my 528e (Maytag) and since this is the third time I've done one of these I figured I'd take more pictures and share additional details.

Recall, the idea here is to replace the prone-to-fail in-tank "transfer pump" with a modern, high-performance pump. By doing this you also will delete the main fuel pump that sits by the right rear wheel next to the fuel filter.

You'll need the following:
  • Your original OEM in-tank fuel pump hanger assembly.
  • Several feet of 12x18 BMW fuel line
  • Several feet of 8x13 BMW fuel line
  • Soldiering iron
  • A TRE "TRE-340" 255 LPH fuel pump (~$79 shipped)
Image

Assembly is easy.

First, take the original rubber connector that goes from the original transfer pump and cut it in half, where the smaller diameter section meets the larger diameter section.You'll use the smaller diameter piece INSIDE your 12x13 tubing to step the size down.

Cut the smaller section into two peices, approximately as shown:
Image

The shorter piece will step down the connector you'll make between the new TRE pump and your hanger. The length of this piece is pretty critical because it is what will determine the overall length of your pump/hanger, enabling the little filter on the bottom of the pump to be all they way at the bottom of your tank.
Image

Image

Slide this over the output nipple on the TRE pump. Slide the other end over the input nipple on the hanger.
Image

Before clamping double check the overall height. In this picture I determined my height was too tall, so I used the shorter piece of tubing you see in the picture above, making it just right.

Get out your soldering iron and de-solder the old power lead. Then cut the new lead to length and solder it in. Solder a new eye-clamp to the ground wire, after cutting to length and use the screw that was already there to affix it.

Use hose clamps (I prefer Oetiker clamps because they are much smaller and make getting the pump into the tank easier).
Image

Make sure the filter is oriented right. Use the original pump as a guide. You want it pointing the opposite direction as the vent inlet nipple on the top of the hanger.

When installing the hanger, be VERY careful because the rubber condom that comes with the TRE pump is fragile and can easily tear.

Under the car you need to remove the original main pump, filter, and hanger assembly.

Tie off the power wires for the original pump and seal the ends up so they don't short out. They'll never be used again.

Use the other piece of tubing you salvaged from the old in-tank pump to size-reduce the 12x18 line coming from your tank to the filter.

Use a piece of 8x13 to curl around out of the filter output to the nipple for the hard-line that goes to the engine bay.

Image

Re-hang the filter, selling the old main pump to someone who, for some strange reason doesn't want to do this awesome upgrade.
This should be stickied! :D
tig
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by tig »

Dub-Nub wrote: How old is the oldest pump you have that is TRE and is it loud? I have replaced my external with a new one last year and my internal with Intrex (the cheap versa version) but internal one is making a lot of noise again and getting tired of it. I like the idea of one pump and am interested in this conversion.
I had to read this 4 times to understand what you were asking, BTW...

I put the TRE in Vlad 3/27/2016 @ 189,756 miles.

The car now has ~195,500. Still quiet. The Walbro got loud right away.
Dub-Nub
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by Dub-Nub »

cek wrote:
Dub-Nub wrote: How old is the oldest pump you have that is TRE and is it loud? I have replaced my external with a new one last year and my internal with Intrex (the cheap versa version) but internal one is making a lot of noise again and getting tired of it. I like the idea of one pump and am interested in this conversion.
I had to read this 4 times to understand what you were asking, BTW...

I put the TRE in Vlad 3/27/2016 @ 189,756 miles.

The car now has ~195,500. Still quiet. The Walbro got loud right away.

haha sorry. Thanks for the answer.
1st 5er
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by 1st 5er »

I've been running Tre's since 2012 w/o issues.
jhall
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by jhall »

Ordered a TRE this morning after reading through this thread. Order placed at 11:53 am cst (gods time), shipping notice with tracking number received at 12:12 pm. I'm impressed.

Thank you for the step by step instructions cek, hope it goes as easy and clean as you make it look. Wish me luck.
Skywalker_Andretti
Posts: 25
Joined: Jan 19, 2014 11:20 PM

Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by Skywalker_Andretti »

This thread is quite amazing and imformative. As many others, I'm currently in the process of doing this mod as my main in-line pump is giving out and my in-tank pump has been dead for who knows how long on my 1983 533i.

I was seriously just going to buy a new airtex pump on amazon but after reading enough to turn me off from that and deciding the TRE route, which I would install the TRE-340 I believe, the ONLY question I have is, do you literally just put the new pump in and that's it? Keep the filter in and be done with it?The stock fuel pressure regulator handles the rest?? Thank you guys you are all a godsend :D :cool:
tig
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by tig »

Skywalker_Andretti wrote:This thread is quite amazing and imformative. As many others, I'm currently in the process of doing this mod as my main in-line pump is giving out and my in-tank pump has been dead for who knows how long on my 1983 533i.

I was seriously just going to buy a new airtex pump on amazon but after reading enough to turn me off from that and deciding the TRE route, which I would install the TRE-340 I believe, the ONLY question I have is, do you literally just put the new pump in and that's it? Keep the filter in and be done with it?The stock fuel pressure regulator handles the rest?? Thank you guys you are all a godsend :D :cool:
Yep, besides bypassing the old under-car pump no other mods are needed.
Skywalker_Andretti
Posts: 25
Joined: Jan 19, 2014 11:20 PM

Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by Skywalker_Andretti »

cek wrote:
Skywalker_Andretti wrote:This thread is quite amazing and imformative. As many others, I'm currently in the process of doing this mod as my main in-line pump is giving out and my in-tank pump has been dead for who knows how long on my 1983 533i.

I was seriously just going to buy a new airtex pump on amazon but after reading enough to turn me off from that and deciding the TRE route, which I would install the TRE-340 I believe, the ONLY question I have is, do you literally just put the new pump in and that's it? Keep the filter in and be done with it?The stock fuel pressure regulator handles the rest?? Thank you guys you are all a godsend :D :cool:
Yep, besides bypassing the old under-car pump no other mods are needed.
Awesome. And as I was on the website I noticed they had so many different options for what cars are compatible with the TRE-340 pump and yet they were all the same, basicly implying they are all universal? Clearly it doesn't matter which one I purchase as long as its the 340 pump, correct?
proto17
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by proto17 »

I tried this over the weekend and was never able to get a hose clamp on the pump nipple to keep the whole thing from falling off if I hit a bump. Maybe I'm being too worrisome about it. Here are some pics (sorry, only Google Drive links) of what I'm talking about.

This picture (https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzpbY ... mtTeFRUWGc) shows why I can't get any kind of hose clamp in there. I assume that the clamp needs to be firmly seated over at least half of the little piece of fuel line used as an adapter in order to not actively be pushing the adapter away from the 12x18 hose.

Here is a picture (https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzpbY ... 0w4azVpVUU) of how small the little piece of hose is. The only way to get a hose clamp on would end up with the clamp actually 90% above the thing it's supposed to be clamping down on.

It should be noted that I am using standard size fuel line (1/4" and 1/2" I think) since I don't have any sources of metric line that's safe for in tank use. I did attempt to use the line that goes from the tank to the outboard pump, but the difference is outer diameter is virtually nil for this purpose.

Any thoughts? Just put some clamps on there and move on?

Thanks!
tig
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Re: In-tank Fuel Pump Modification

Post by tig »

proto17 wrote:I tried this over the weekend and was never able to get a hose clamp on the pump nipple to keep the whole thing from falling off if I hit a bump. Maybe I'm being too worrisome about it. Here are some pics (sorry, only Google Drive links) of what I'm talking about.

This picture (https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzpbY ... mtTeFRUWGc) shows why I can't get any kind of hose clamp in there. I assume that the clamp needs to be firmly seated over at least half of the little piece of fuel line used as an adapter in order to not actively be pushing the adapter away from the 12x18 hose.

Here is a picture (https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzpbY ... 0w4azVpVUU) of how small the little piece of hose is. The only way to get a hose clamp on would end up with the clamp actually 90% above the thing it's supposed to be clamping down on.

It should be noted that I am using standard size fuel line (1/4" and 1/2" I think) since I don't have any sources of metric line that's safe for in tank use. I did attempt to use the line that goes from the tank to the outboard pump, but the difference is outer diameter is virtually nil for this purpose.

Any thoughts? Just put some clamps on there and move on?

Thanks!

From above:
Use hose clamps (I prefer Oetiker clamps because they are much smaller and make getting the pump into the tank easier).
Image
Also: If you do this right the pump will rest on the bottom of the tank with the upper part PUSHING it down to the bottom of the tank. Preventing the hose from slipping.
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